Jordan Directorio de países

Jordan, located in the heart of the Middle East, is a land of ancient wonders and breathtaking landscapes. Known for its historical and cultural significance, Jordan is home to the iconic Petra, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, and the vast Wadi Rum desert, which captivates visitors with its otherworldly beauty. From the bustling capital of Amman to the healing waters of the Dead Sea, Jordan offers a mix of modernity and tradition. Whether you're exploring Roman ruins in Jerash, diving in the Red Sea at Aqaba, or experiencing the warmth of Jordanian hospitality, this country promises unforgettable adventures.

Jordan has a predominantly arid climate with some regional variations:

• Spring (March-May): Warm days and cool nights, with blooming wildflowers in the countryside, make this the ideal time to visit.
• Summer (June-August): Hot, especially in desert areas like Wadi Rum, where temperatures can exceed 40°C. Coastal regions and highlands are relatively cooler.
• Autumn (September-November): Pleasant temperatures, perfect for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
• Winter (December-February): Mild along the Dead Sea and Aqaba but chilly in Amman and Petra, with occasional snow in higher altitudes.

The best times to visit are spring and autumn when the weather is comfortable for exploring Jordan’s many attractions.

Jordan is well-connected via air, land, and sea:

• Airports: Queen Alia International Airport in Amman is the primary international gateway. King Hussein International Airport in Aqaba serves the Red Sea region.
• Land Borders: Accessible from neighboring countries such as Israel, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Syria, with several well-maintained border crossings.
• Sea: Ferries connect Aqaba to Egypt’s Sinai Peninsula.

Jordan’s nightlife is lively but retains a cultural charm:

• Amman: Offers trendy bars, rooftop lounges, and live music venues, especially in districts like Rainbow Street and Abdoun.
• Aqaba: Known for beachfront parties and seaside lounges.
• Petra and Wadi Rum: While nightlife here is quieter, you can enjoy stargazing or Bedouin-style evening gatherings with traditional music and storytelling.

For a more cultural experience, attend performances at Amman’s Roman Theater or visit a local café to sip Arabic coffee and enjoy shisha.

Jordan offers unique souvenirs reflecting its rich heritage:

• Dead Sea Products: High-quality skincare products made from the mineral-rich mud and salts of the Dead Sea.
• Handmade Rugs and Carpets: Traditional Bedouin weavings with intricate patterns.
• Mosaics: Beautiful handcrafted pieces from Madaba, the city of mosaics.
• Silver Jewelry: Often adorned with Arabic calligraphy or traditional designs.
• Spices: Local bazaars sell aromatic blends like za’atar and sumac.
• Jordanian Olive Oil: Renowned for its quality and flavor.

• Jerash Festival of Culture and Arts (July-August): Celebrating Jordan’s heritage with music, dance, and performances in the ancient Roman city.
• Dead Sea Ultra Marathon (March): A unique race with stunning views of the Dead Sea.
• Amman International Film Festival (August): Showcasing local and international cinema.
• Eid Al-Fitr and Eid Al-Adha: Celebrated with feasts and family gatherings.

• January 1: New Year’s Day.
• May 25: Independence Day.
• November 14: King Hussein’s Birthday.
• Eid Al-Fitr and Eid Al-Adha: Islamic holidays celebrated across the country.

• Modest dress is recommended, particularly in rural areas and religious sites. Women should cover their shoulders and knees.
• Respect local customs and traditions, especially during Ramadan, when eating or drinking in public during daylight hours is discouraged.
• The local currency is the Jordanian Dinar (JOD); cash is widely used, though cards are accepted in major cities.
• Arabic is the official language, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas.

Jordan has a variety of transportation options to suit travelers:

• Buses: Public buses and minibuses connect cities and towns but can be crowded and irregular.
• Taxis and Ride-Hailing Apps: Yellow taxis and apps like Careem are convenient for urban travel.
• Car Rentals: Recommended for exploring remote areas like Wadi Rum or traveling at your own pace.
• Domestic Flights: Limited but available between Amman and Aqaba.

Jordan’s culture is deeply rooted in Arab traditions, with Bedouin hospitality as a hallmark:

• Cuisine: Jordanian food is flavorful and hearty, often shared in a communal setting. Must-try dishes include:
  • Mansaf: The national dish, consisting of lamb cooked in a yogurt sauce and served with rice.
  • Falafel and Hummus: Popular street food staples.
  • Maqluba: A layered dish of meat, rice, and vegetables turned upside down before serving.
  • Kunafa: A sweet pastry made with cheese and soaked in syrup.
  • Zarb: A traditional Bedouin dish cooked underground in the desert.
• Music and Dance: Traditional dabke dances and Arabic music are central to Jordanian celebrations.

Jordan’s economy is diverse, with tourism, services, and agriculture as key sectors. Known for its phosphate mines and olive oil production, Jordan is also investing in renewable energy and technology. The country is recognized for its stability and as a hub for international organizations in the region.

Jordan offers several visa options:

• Visa on Arrival: Available for citizens of most countries at airports and land borders.
• Jordan Pass: Includes entry to major tourist sites and waives the visa fee if purchased in advance.
• e-Visa: Available for select nationalities through an online application process.

Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your travel dates.

Jordan has embassies and consulates in major cities worldwide, providing consular services and promoting international relations.