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Cairo, the capital of Egypt, is a city steeped in history and culture, famous for being one of the most famous tourist destinations. As of 2023, Cairo has a population of over 10 million, making it one of the largest cities in Africa and the Middle East.

Cairo experiences a desert climate with hot summers and mild winters. The best time to visit Cairo is from October to April when the weather is cooler and more comfortable for exploring the city’s historical sites and attractions.

Cairo is served by Cairo International Airport, located about 15 kilometers from the city center. Several airlines offer direct and connected flights from major global destinations to Cairo.

Cairo’s culinary scene is rich and diverse, featuring traditional Egyptian dishes and international cuisines. Local favorites include koshari (a mix of rice, pasta, and lentils), ful medames (stewed fava beans), and molokhia (a green soup made from jute leaves). The city’s bustling street food culture offers a variety of delicious treats such as ta'ameya (Egyptian falafel), shawarma, and fresh bread from local bakeries.

Tourists in Cairo can explore attractions that showcase the city’s historical and cultural significance. The Great Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx are must-visit landmarks, representing the ancient wonders of the world. Other notable sites include the Egyptian Museum, housing a vast collection of ancient artifacts, the Citadel of Saladin, and the vibrant Khan El Khalili bazaar, perfect for shopping and experiencing local crafts.

Outdoor enthusiasts and those seeking cultural experiences will appreciate the various festivals celebrated in Cairo, such as the Cairo International Film Festival and the Cairo Opera House performances. The city’s numerous parks and public spaces, such as Al-Azhar Park and the Nile Corniche, offer beautiful spots for social gatherings.